Shooting sports. Shooting: Olympic disciplines and competitions. Shooting Olympics Shooting Olympics
The shooting sport is one of the very first sports, which began with bow and crossbow shooting, and later became a shooting competition. firearms and pneumatic.
In Russia, shooting disciplines began to develop at the end of the 20th century and gained extraordinary popularity, since the love for shooting is manifested in childhood when kids imitate shooting from toy guns and pistols, playing "war".
Such a type as bullet shooting has its own specifics. Shooting competitions with firearms and pneumatics are not based on the principle of "Faster, higher, stronger." Here the muscles work differently than in other disciplines. The main load on the muscles occurs at the moment of the static state of the body of the shooter, when it is necessary to fix the most optimal position for accurate shot. The participant must show stability and the ability to maintain a static position for a long time when shooting. The shooter here uses the so-called muscle memory. It is worth noting that during one such exercise a person loses about 3 kg in weight. Also, shooting competitions have their own sprint distances and marathons.
In addition to physical data, bullet shooting implies that the shooter also has high moral qualities. It is also necessary to be able to control your emotions in order to act quickly and correctly in unexpected situations, qualities such as determination and endurance are also very important. Before the shot, the participant of the competition, as it were, disconnects from everything that surrounds him, and focuses on the target. He must be able to abstract, control his thoughts so that nothing could distract him at this crucial moment.
Clay shooting originated from hunting competitions that took place in medieval England. Then the birds served as targets, namely pigeons, which were thrown up for shelling. These rules were in effect for a very long time, and even during the first Olympic Games arrows fired at live birds. Later, the birds were replaced by the current targets, today they are often called "clay pigeons". By the way, in the future it is expected to replace the plates with environmentally friendly items.
Shooting Rules
Gun shooting is divided into bullet and bench shooting. Both varieties shooting sports since 1896 are among the oldest disciplines. In addition, archery also belongs to the Olympic disciplines. In bullet shooting, world championships have been held since 1897.
Bullet shooting can take place both indoors and outdoors. If the competition takes place in a shooting range, then special sights and light filters are selected that are suitable for shooting in this room, depending on the lighting. When changing the nature of the illumination, the shooter must quickly correlate his actions. If the competition is held at a shooting range, then conditions such as wind, air temperature, etc. must be taken into account.
Shotgun shooting involves firing shotguns at targets with shotgun shells. The targets are cymbals, which, when well-aimed hit, break. Such plates are made from bituminous sand and cement.
Shotgun targets are dynamic and shooters must have good reflexes and marksmanship to hit the target. Shooting is carried out from firearms with a maximum of 12 gauge. The shooter must also have an absolute sense of dynamics and balance in order to catch the movements of a target flying in a straight line or arc.
Shooting at the Olympics
Today Olympic program includes a round stand, a trench stand and a double-trap as varieties of clay shooting.
On account of the archers of the Russian national team, seven of which have a golden tint. At the moment, the most titled Olympian is, who has one gold and two silver medals.
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Shooting competitions at the 1980 Summer Olympics were held from July 20 to 26 at the Dynamo shooting range in Mytishchi near Moscow. 7 sets of awards were played: Free pistol at 50 m, Small-caliber rifle from a prone position ... ... Wikipedia
Rifle Pnev ... Wikipedia
Shooting competitions at the 1960 Summer Olympics were held from 3 to 10 September. 313 men from 59 countries competed for 6 sets of awards: 50 m Free Pistol, 25 m Rapid Fire Pistol, Small-caliber Rifle from ... ... Wikipedia
Shooting competitions at the 1992 Summer Olympics were held in Barcelona from 26 July to 2 August. 407 athletes (290 men and 117 women) competed for 13 sets of awards. Men competed in 7 events, women in 4, and two disciplines ... ... Wikipedia
The shooting competition at the 1988 Summer Olympics was held in Seoul. 396 athletes (285 men and 111 women) from 66 countries played 13 sets of awards. Men competed in 7 disciplines, women in four, and two disciplines ... ... Wikipedia
Shooting competitions at the 1984 Summer Olympics were held in Los Angeles from 29 July to 4 August. First time on Olympic competitions women and men competed separately in shooting. 460 athletes participated (383 men and 77 ... ... Wikipedia
Shooting competitions at the 1952 Summer Olympics were held from 25 to 29 August. Compared to the previous Olympics, three disciplines were added at the games in Helsinki: shooting from an arbitrary rifle lying at a distance of 300 meters, ... ... Wikipedia
Shooting competitions at the 1972 Summer Olympics were held in Munich from 27 August to 2 September. 397 athletes (393 men and 4 women) from 71 countries competed for 8 sets of medals. 38 year old Swedish ... ... Wikipedia
Shooting competitions for the 1976 Summer Olympics were held in Montreal from 18 to 24 July. For the first time, an American woman, Margaret Murdoch, received a medal at the Olympic shooting competitions. 344 athletes participated (336 men and ... ... Wikipedia
Shooting competitions at the 1920 Summer Olympics were held from July 22 to August 2. 234 athletes from 18 countries competed for 21 sets of medals. Contents 1 Medals 1.1 Overall medal count ... Wikipedia
Until 1968, only men competed in shooting at the Olympics, and starting from the Games in Mexico City, women gained the right to participate in all disciplines on an equal basis with men. The final separation occurred only in 1984 in Los Angeles.
The program of shooting competitions at the Olympics has changed more than once. In total, since 1896, medals have been played at least once in 58 disciplines. Now there are 15 of them in the Olympic program:
Skit (men and women)
Women: 75 targets - qualification, 16 targets - semi-finals, 16 targets - medal match.
Men: 125 targets - qualification, 16 targets - semi-finals, 16 targets - medal match.
Trap (men and women)
Women: 75 targets - qualification, 15 targets - semi-finals, 15 targets - medal match.
Men: 125 targets - qualification, 15 targets - semi-finals, 15 targets - medal match.
Double trap (men only)
150 targets - qualification, 30 targets - semi-finals, 30 targets - medal match.
bullet shooting
Pneumatic rifle, 10 m (men and women)
Women: 40 standing shots. Time - 1 hour 15 minutes.
Men: 60 standing shots. Time - 1 hour 45 minutes.
Air pistol, 10 m (men and women)
Women: 40 shots. Time - 1 hour 15 minutes.
Men: 60 shots. Time - 1 hour 45 minutes.
Small-caliber rifle, prone, 50 m (men only)
Shooting is carried out from a prone position 60 shots. Total time for shooting 1 hour 15 minutes.
Small-caliber rifle, three positions, 50 m (men and women)
Women: Position - lying, standing, kneeling, 3x20 shots.
Men: 40 shots prone (1 hour 00 minutes), 40 standing (1 hour 30 minutes), 40 kneeling (1 hour 15 minutes).
Small-caliber pistol, 50 m (men only)
60 shots. Time 2 h 00 min.
Rapid Pistol, 25m (men only)
5 simultaneously appearing targets, 60 shots. Shooting is carried out in series of 5 shots; the shooter fires one shot at each of the five simultaneously appearing targets.
Standard pistol, 25m (women only)
The exercise is divided into two parts. The first - 30 shots - is carried out on a stationary target, the second - 30 shots - on an emerging target. Shooting is carried out in series of 5 shots at one target. In the first half, each series is completed in 6 minutes; in the second half of each series, the target appears 5 times for 3 seconds, during which the shooter fires one shot.
sbornayarossii.ru
Shooting | Olympic sport
Shooting history
The shooting sport is one of the very first sports, which began with bow and crossbow shooting, and later became a firearms and pneumatic shooting competition.
In Russia, shooting disciplines began to develop at the end of the 20th century and gained extraordinary popularity, since the love for shooting manifests itself even in childhood, when kids imitate shooting from toy guns and pistols, playing “war”.
Such a type as bullet shooting has its own specifics. Shooting competitions with firearms and pneumatics are not based on the principle of "Faster, higher, stronger." Here the muscles work differently than in other disciplines. The main load on the muscles occurs at the moment of the static state of the shooter's body, when it is necessary to fix the most optimal position for an accurate shot. The participant must show stability and the ability to maintain a static position for a long time when shooting. The shooter here uses the so-called muscle memory. It is worth noting that during one such exercise a person loses about 3 kg in weight. Also, shooting competitions have their own sprint distances and marathons.
In addition to physical data, bullet shooting implies that the shooter also has high moral qualities. It is also necessary to be able to control your emotions in order to act quickly and correctly in unexpected situations, qualities such as determination and endurance are also very important. Before the shot, the participant of the competition, as it were, disconnects from everything that surrounds him, and focuses on the target. He must be able to abstract, control his thoughts so that nothing could distract him at this crucial moment.
Clay shooting originated from hunting competitions that took place in medieval England. Then the birds served as targets, namely pigeons, which were thrown up for shelling. These rules were in effect for a very long time, and even during the first Olympic Games, shooters fired at live birds. Later, the birds were replaced by the current targets, today they are often called "clay pigeons". By the way, in the future it is expected to replace the plates with environmentally friendly items.
Shooting Rules
Gun shooting is divided into bullet and bench shooting. Both types of shooting sports have been among the oldest disciplines of the Olympic Games since 1896. In addition, archery also belongs to the Olympic disciplines. In bullet shooting, world championships have been held since 1897.
Bullet shooting can take place both indoors and outdoors. If the competition takes place in a shooting range, then special sights and light filters are selected that are suitable for shooting in this room, depending on the lighting. When changing the nature of the illumination, the shooter must quickly correlate his actions. If the competition is held at a shooting range, then conditions such as wind, air temperature, etc. must be taken into account.
Shotgun shooting involves firing shotguns at targets with shotgun shells. The targets are cymbals, which, when well-aimed hit, break. Such plates are made from bituminous sand and cement.
Shotgun targets are dynamic and shooters must have good reflexes and marksmanship to hit the target. Shooting is carried out from firearms with a maximum of 12 gauge. The shooter must also have an absolute sense of dynamics and balance in order to catch the movements of a target flying in a straight line or arc.
Shooting at the Olympics
Today, the Olympic program includes a round stand, a trench stand and a double-trap as varieties of clay shooting.
The archers of the Russian national team have 27 Olympic medals, seven of which have a golden tint. At the moment, the most titled Olympian is Lyubov Galkina, who has one gold and two silver medals.
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Select discipline men, pneumatic pistol, 10 m men, rapid fire pistol, 25 m rapid fire pistol, 25 m men, rapid fire pistol, men's teams, arbitrary pistol, 30 m arbitrary pistol, 50 m men, arbitrary pistol, 50 m men, arbitrary pistol , 50 m, men's teams, men's army pistol, dueling pistol, 30 m men, dueling pistol, 30 m, men's teams, arbitrary revolver, 25 m men, air rifle, 10 m men, air rifle, running boar, 10 m men , small caliber rifle, 50 m men, small caliber rifle, 50 m, prone small caliber rifle, 50 m, prone men, small caliber rifle, 50 m, prone, men's teams, small caliber rifle, 50 + 100 yards (45.72 + 91.44 m), prone men, small caliber rifle, moving target, 25 yards (22.86 m) men, small caliber rifle, 50 m, standing men, small caliber rifle, 50 m, standing, teams of men, small caliber rifle, 50 + 100 yards (45.72 + 91.44 m), small caliber rifle, 50 m, from 3 positions men, small caliber rifle, 50 m, from 3 positions men, small caliber rifle, running boar, 50 m small caliber rifle, running boar, 50 m, men, small caliber rifle, 25 m, disappearing targets, men, small-bore rifle, 25 m, disappearing targets, men's teams, free rifle, 300 m men, free rifle, 300 m, prone men, free rifle, 300 m, standing men, free rifle, 300 m, s men's knees, free rifle, 300 m, from 3 positions free rifle, 300 m, from 3 positions men, free rifle, 300 m, from 3 positions, men's teams, free rifle, 600 m men, rifle freestyle, 400+600+800m, men's teams, free rifle, 1000 yards (914.38m) men's, army rifle, 200m men, army rifle, 300m, prone men, army rifle, 300m, prone, men's teams, army rifle, 300 m, standing men, army rifle, 300 m, standing, command men, army rifle, 300 m, from 3 positions men, army rifle, 600 m men, army rifle, 600 m, prone men, rifle army, 600 m, prone, men's teams, army rifle, 300+600 m, prone, men's teams, army rifle, 200+400+600+800 m, men's teams, army rifle, 200+500+600+800+900 +1000 Yards Men Team Running Target 100m Men Singles Running Target 100m Single Shots Men Team Running Target 100m Men Double Shots Running Deer 100m Double Shots Men Teams , running deer, single and double shots women, pneumatic pistol, 10 m women, sports pistol, 25 m women, air rifle, 10 m women, small-caliber rifle, 50 m, from 3 positions round stand men, round stand trench stand men, trench stand men, trench stand, men's teams, stand, women's doublet shooting, women's round stand, women's trench stand, stand, mixed doublet shooting, pneumatic pistol, 10 m, mixed teams, air rifle, 10 m, mixed teams, trench stand, teams |
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| men, pneumatic pistol, 10 m | |
| men, rapid fire pistol, 25 m | |
| men, rapid fire pistol, teams | 1920 (1) |
| men, free pistol, 30 m | 1896 (1) |
| men, dueling pistol, 30 m | 1912 (1) |
| men, dueling pistol, 30 m, teams | 1912 (1) |
| men, free revolver, 25 m | 1896 (1) |
| men, air rifle, 10 m | |
| men, air rifle, running boar, 10 m | 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004 (4) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, 50 m | 1912 (1) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, 50 m, prone | 1924, 1932, 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (17) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, 50 m, prone, teams | 1912 (1) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, 50+100 yards (45.72+91.44 m), prone | 1908 (1) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, running target, 25 yd (22.86 m) | 1908 (1) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, 50 m, standing | 1920 (1) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, 50 m, standing, teams | 1920 (1) |
| men, small-bore rifle, 50+100 yards (45.72+91.44 m), teams | 1908 (1) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, 50 m, from 3 positions | 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (13) |
| men, small-caliber rifle, running boar, 50 m | 1984, 1988 (2) |
| men, small caliber rifle, 25 m, disappearing targets, teams | 1912 (1) |
| men, free rifle, 300 m | 1896 (1) |
| men, free rifle, 300 m, prone | 1900 (1) |
| men, free rifle, 300 m, standing | 1900 (1) |
| men, free rifle, 300 m, kneeling | 1900 (1) |
| men, free rifle, 300 m, 3 positions | 1900, 1908, 1912, 1920, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964 (9) |
| men, free rifle, 300 m, 3 positions, teams | 1900, 1908, 1912, 1920 (4) |
| men, free rifle, 600 m | 1924 (1) |
| men, free rifle, 400+600+800 m, teams | 1924 (1) |
| men's free rifle 1000 yd (914.38 m) | 1908 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 200 m | 1896 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 300 m, prone | 1920 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 300 m, prone, teams | 1920 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 300 m, standing | 1920 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 300 m, 3 positions | 1912 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 300 m, standing, teams | 1920 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 600 m | 1912 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 600 m, prone | 1920 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 600 m, prone, teams | 1920 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 300+600 m, prone, teams | 1920 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 200+400+600+800 m, teams | 1912 (1) |
| men, army rifle, 200+500+600+800+900+1000 yards, teams | 1908 (1) |
| men running deer 100m double shots teams | 1920, 1924 (2) |
| men, running deer, single and double shots | 1952, 1956 (2) |
| men, round stand | |
| men, trench stand | 1900, 1908, 1912, 1920, 1924, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (15) |
| men, trench stand, teams | 1908, 1912, 1920, 1924 (4) |
| men, stand, double shooting | 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (6) |
| men, free pistol, 50 m | 1900, 1912, 1920, 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (18) |
| men's free pistol 50 yd (45.72 m) | 1908 (1) |
| men's free pistol 50m teams | 1900, 1912, 1920 (3) |
| men's free pistol 50 yd (45.72 m) teams | 1908 (1) |
| men, army pistol | |
| men, army pistol, 25 m | 1896 (1) |
| men, army pistol, 30 m | 1920 (1) |
| men, small caliber rifle, 25 m, disappearing targets | 1912 (1) |
| men, small caliber rifle, 25 yards (22.86 m), disappearing targets | 1908 (1) |
| Men 100m Running Target Single Shot | |
| men running deer 100m single shot | 1912, 1920, 1924 (3) |
| men running deer, 110 yd (100.58 m), single shots | 1908 (1) |
| men 100m running target single shots teams | |
| men running deer 100m single shots teams | 1912, 1920, 1924 (3) |
| men running deer 110 yd (100.58 m) single shots teams | 1908 (1) |
| men 100m running target double shot | |
| men running deer 100m double shot | 1912, 1920, 1924 (3) |
| men running deer, 110 yd (100.58 m), double shots | 1908 (1) |
| women, pneumatic pistol, 10 m | 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (8) |
| women, sports pistol, 25 m | 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (9) |
| women, air rifle, 10 m | 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (9) |
| women, small-caliber rifle, 50 m, 3 positions | 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (9) |
| women round stand | |
| women, trench stand | 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 (5) |
| women, stand, double shooting | 1996, 2000, 2004 (3) |
| rapid fire pistol, 25 m | 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980 (4) |
| free pistol, 50 m | 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980 (4) |
| small-caliber rifle, 50 m, prone | 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980 (4) |
| small-caliber rifle, 50 m, from 3 positions | 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980 (4) |
| small-caliber rifle, running boar, 50 m, | 1972, 1976, 1980 (3) |
| free rifle, 300 m, 3 positions | 1968, 1972 (2) |
| round stand | |
| trench stand | 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992 (7) |
olympteka.ru
Shotgun shooting at the 1900-1984 Olympics
In 1894, at the international congress in Paris, representatives sports organizations 12 countries, including Russia, decided to resume the Olympic competitions and create the governing body of the Olympic movement - the International Olympic Committee.
The first modern Olympic Games took place in 1896 in Athens (Greece).
Unlike games Ancient Greece in the competition program, except athletics wrestling included, cycling, gymnastics, swimming, tennis, weightlifting, fencing and shooting. One of the main initiators of the inclusion of shooting competitions in the program of the Olympics was Pierre de Coubertin, a French public figure, the initiator of the revival of the Olympic Games as a world sports, honorary life president of the International Olympic Committee, seven-time French champion in pistol shooting. And at all subsequent Olympiads (with the exception of 1904 and 1928), competitions were held in shooting from rifled weapons.
In 1900, due to the great popularity of competitions in shooting at flying targets from smooth-bore sports and hunting weapons, this sport was also included in the program of the Olympic Games.
For half a century on Olympic tournaments in shooting, the types of weapons, the number of shooting exercises, and the conditions of the competition changed. So, at the Games of the II Olympiad in 1900, only the individual championship in shooting at a trench stand was played. At the next three Olympiads, the competitors competed for the individual-team championship. In 1952 (after a long break), only individual shooting on a trench stand was again included in the Olympic competition program. In 1960, a new exercise was introduced - the "round stand"; at the same time the modern Olympic complex shooting exercises. At present, two (since 1988 - three) athletes from each country can participate in Olympic shooting competitions in round and trench stands. Each shooter during the competition takes 200 flying targets: 2 days - 75 and 1 day - 50.
Roger de Barbarin (France) became the first Olympic champion in trap shooting at artificial targets. The French riflemen also won a team victory. At the same time, individual championships were also played in pigeon shooting. (Fortunately, this brutal spectacle was never repeated after the 1908 Olympics.)
Subsequently trap shooting is included in the program of all Olympic Games (with the exception of 1928, 1932, 1936 and 1948, when, due to financial difficulties, shooting competitions were reduced to a minimum (2-3 exercises), and clay shooting competitions were not held on a trench stand at all).
In 1912, Russian athletes took part in the Olympic shooting competitions for the first time. Riga resident Harry Blau won the first Olympic medal. In trap shooting, he hit 91 targets out of 100 and became a bronze medalist.
1952 Helsinki Olympics
The Olympic debut of Soviet stand-ups took place in 1952 at the Games of the XV Olympiad in Helsinki. However, the results of the performance of the shooters were very modest: they, like representatives of some other sports, had to experience the bitterness of defeat.
Successfully performing in subsequent years at various international competitions, Soviet stand-builders gradually improved their results at the Olympic Games. So, in 1952, athletes I. Isaev and Yu. Nikandrov in competitions on a trench stand took 10th and 15th places, respectively, and in 1956, N. Mogilevsky and Yu. Nikandrov, hitting 188 targets each and losing a shootout for the 3rd place to the Italian shooter A. Chicheri, took the 4th and 5th places respectively.
1960 Rome Olympics
In 1960, at the Olympics in Rome, Soviet shooters won bronze medal: S. Kalinin hit 190 targets and took 3rd place, 2 targets behind the champion Dumitrescu (Romania).
1964 Tokyo Olympics
In 1964 in Tokyo, P. Senichev, having hit 194 targets, showed the second result, the same as the American W. Morris and the Italian G. Rossini. In the shootout, P. Senichev shot without a miss and won the right to climb the second step of the Olympic podium.
1968 Mexico City Olympics
In 1968, for the first time, shooting on a round stand was included in the program of competitions in shooting sports. Three athletes - K. Virnhir (FRG), R. Garagnani (Italy) and E. Petrov (USSR) - after 200 shots had the same result: 198 hit targets. In the shootout, the German and Italian shooters made one miss each, and E. Petrov hit all 25 targets and became the champion and record holder of the Olympic Games in shooting on a round stand.
And the 4th place in this exercise was won by another Soviet athlete - Yu. Tsuranov. At the trench stand, P. Senichev, as well as at the previous Olympics, showed the second result (196), the same with the American T. Garrigas and the shooter from the GDR K. Chekkala. However, this time in the shootout, he made three misses and ended up only in 4th place. His teammate A. Alipov took 7th place.
Olympics 1972 Munich
In 1972, in Munich, E. Petrov won the second Olympic medal, this time a silver one, lagging behind the champion in a shootout by 1 target. His success has not been repeated by any of the Soviet masters bench shooting.
Olympics 1976 Montreal
At the 1976 Olympics, Soviet athletes performed poorly. Only A. Androshkin managed to take the 5th test place on the trench stand, A. Alipov was the fourteenth in this exercise. According to the results of the competitions on the round stand, Yu. Tsuranov and A. Cherkasov were respectively on the 10th and 14th places.
Olympics 1980 Moscow
The Italian shooter Luciano Giovannetti became the champion of the Moscow Olympiad in shooting at the stand. Three athletes entered the shootout for 2nd place, including the Soviet shooter R. Yambulatov. With only one miss in two additional series, he became the silver medalist. A. Asanov was sixth in trench shooting. At the round stand with the same result - 196 out of 200 - five people finished shooting at once. The best in the shootout was the Dane H.-K. Rasmussen: shooting two series without a miss, he became the champion of the Games of the XXII Olympiad. The Soviet shooter T. Imnaishvili, lagging behind him by only 1 target, took 9th place; A. Sokolov (with a score of 194) was fifteenth.
1984 Olympics Los Angeles
In 1984, at the Los Angeles Games, the Italian shooter L. Giovannetti again achieved brilliant success in shooting on a trench stand. He confirmed high rank Olympic champion.
The anti-Olympic actions of the American authorities and the organizers of these Games, the anti-Soviet campaign launched by reactionary circles in the USA did not allow athletes from the Soviet Union and a number of other countries to participate in the Games of the XXIII Olympiad. However, due to the fact that Soviet athletes and athletes from fraternal states spent a lot of effort preparing for the Olympics-84 and reached a high sportswear, the leaders of sports organizations of the countries of the socialist community decided to hold major international competitions "Friendship-84" in all Olympic sports.
They were attended by 2500 athletes from 50 countries. In many numbers of the program, including trap shooting competitions, the champions and prize-winners of Druzhba-84 surpassed the achievements shown at the Los Angeles Olympics. The last shots at the Olympic shooting range in Mytishchi sounded like salutes in honor of the high Olympic ideals of peace, friendship and cooperation of all the people of the planet.
Olympic results
Articles on the topic "Skeet shooting"
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At the Moscow Olympics, the shooting tournament was held from July 20 to 26 at the Dynamo shooting range in Mytishchi near Moscow.
Shooting range "Dynamo" during the 1980 Games
7 sets of awards were played:
- 50m free pistol,
- Small-caliber rifle from a prone position at 50 m,
- Small caliber rifle from 3 positions at 50 m,
- 25m rapid fire pistol
- olympic ladder,
- skit,
- Moving target at 50 m.
All disciplines were open, i.e. both men and women could compete in them. It was last Olympics, when all shooting disciplines were open, at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles, only the trap and skeet will remain open, and women will have 3 separate disciplines.
All in all medal count shooters excelled Soviet athletes who won 3 gold, 1 silver and 1 bronze award.
Olympic champion 1980 Alexander Melentiev in 50m free pistol shooting
The Moscow Olympics was the second for the pistol shooter Afanasy Kuzmin (6th place in rapid-fire pistol shooting). Having missed the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles due to a boycott, Kuzmin would compete in 6 consecutive Olympics (1988-2008), making him the only shooter to compete in 8 Olympics. It should be noted that Kuzmin had good chances to perform at the 1968 and 1972 Olympics, but for various reasons he did not get into the USSR national team then.
Afanasy Kuzmin
All winners:
Free pistol 50 m
1. Alexander Melentiev (USSR)2. Harald Vollmar (GDR)3. Lyubcho Dyakov (Bulgaria).
Small-caliber rifle from a prone position at 50 m
1. Karoly Varga (Hungary)2. Hellfried Heilfort (GDR)3. Peter Zapryanov (Bulgaria).
Small-caliber rifle from 3 positions at 50 m
1. Viktor Vlasov (USSR)2. Bernd Hartstein (GDR)3. Sven Johansson (Sweden).
Rapid fire pistol 25 m
1. Corneliu Yon (Romania)2. Jurgen Wiefel (GDR)3. Gerhard Petrich (Austria).
Olympic ladder
1. Luciano Giovannetti (Italy)2. Rustam Yambulatov (USSR)3. Jörg Damme (GDR).
1. Hans Kjell Rasmussen (Denmark)2. Lars-Göran Karlsson (Sweden)3. Roberto Castrillo (Cuba)
Moving target 50 m
1. Igor Sokolov (USSR)2. Thomas Pfeffer (GDR)3. Alexander Gasov (USSR).
olimp-history.ru
Shooting at the Olympic Games - Olympic Sports
Shooting competitions at the Summer Olympics first appeared at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens and since then have been included in the program of every subsequent Games, except for the 1904 and 1928 Games. Initially, competitions were held among men, and from the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, women could participate in all disciplines on a par with men. At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, part of the disciplines was divided between men and women, and shooting became a completely separate sport from the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. In this sport, 15 sets of awards are played. Shooting sport is a sport in which participants compete in shooting with firearms and pneumatic weapon. Subdivided into bullet shooting, where shooting is carried out from rifled weapons in a shooting range at targets, and trap shooting, where participants shoot from smooth-bore weapons at special flying targets-cymbals at open shooting ranges. In Russia, since 2004, practical shooting (pistol, smoothbore gun, carbine) has also been distinguished as a separate type of shooting sport. There are also types of high-precision shooting: benchrest, varminting and sniping.
Both bullet and clay shooting are included in the program of the Olympic Games and are one of the oldest Olympic disciplines. The first shooting medals were played at the II Olympic Games in Paris in 1900. Since 1984, competitions for men and women have been held separately.
Competitions in shooting sports are held under the auspices of International Federation sports shooting(English ISSF), in practical shooting- under the auspices of the International Practical Shooting Confederation (IPSC).
There is also archery and crossbow shooting, the former being included in the program of the Olympic Games. A relatively young type of shooting sport is practical shooting. It originated in California in the early 1950s and quickly spread to other continents including Europe, Australia, Central and South America, and Africa.
The International Practical Shooting Confederation (I.P.S.C) was officially founded in May 1976. Today the International Practical Shooting Confederation is developing in more than sixty countries from Argentina to Zimbabwe.
the main task practical shooting - to ensure the safe and qualified use of firearms by respectable citizens, to raise common culture handling of weapons. Today international competitions in Practical Shooting, which are based on safety and safe handling of weapons, accuracy, power and speed, are held around the world. Highest Achievement in Practical Shooting - to become IPSC World Champion.
In practical shooting, there are the following types of targets: standard paper, swinging paper (swinger), metal falling (pepper popper), metal falling plate (round or square).
In practical shooting it is allowed to use only cartridges of caliber from 9 mm.
Having a martial origin, this sport has changed a lot, but even today it is the most applied view sports in many special forces of the world and Russia.
Practical Shooting was officially recognized as a sport in Russia on June 29, 2006 by the Rossport commission, an order to this effect was signed on July 4, 2006 by the head of Rossport, Vyacheslav Fetisov.
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Shooting competitions at the Summer Olympics first appeared at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens and since then have been included in the program of every subsequent Games, except for the 1904 and 1928 Games. Initially, competitions were held among men, and from the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, women could participate in all disciplines on a par with men. At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, part of the disciplines was divided between men and women, and shooting became a completely separate sport from the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. In this sport, 15 sets of awards are played. Shooting sport- a sport in which participants compete in shooting from firearms and pneumatic weapons. Subdivided into bullet shooting, where shooting is carried out from rifled weapons in a shooting range at targets, and trap shooting, where participants shoot from smoothbore weapons at special flying targets-cymbals at open shooting ranges. In Russia, since 2004, practical shooting (pistol, smoothbore gun, carbine) has also been distinguished as a separate type of shooting sport. There are also types of high-precision shooting: benchrest, varminting and sniping.
Both bullet and clay shooting are included in the program of the Olympic Games and are one of the oldest Olympic disciplines. The first shooting medals were played at the II Olympic Games in Paris in 1900. Since 1984, competitions for men and women have been held separately.
Competitions in shooting sports are held under the auspices of the International Shooting Sports Federation. ISSF), in practical shooting - under the auspices of the International Practical Shooting Confederation (Eng. IPSC).
There is also archery and crossbow shooting, the former being included in the program of the Olympic Games. A relatively young type of shooting sport is practical shooting. It originated in California in the early 1950s and quickly spread to other continents including Europe, Australia, Central and South America, and Africa.
The International Practical Shooting Confederation (I.P.S.C) was officially founded in May 1976. Today the International Practical Shooting Confederation is developing in more than sixty countries from Argentina to Zimbabwe.
The main task of practical shooting is to ensure the safe and qualified use of firearms by respectable citizens, to raise the general culture of handling weapons. Today, international competitions in Practical Shooting, which are based on safety and safe handling of weapons, accuracy, power and speed, are held all over the world. The highest achievement in Practical Shooting is to become IPSC World Champion.
In practical shooting, there are the following types of targets: standard paper, swinging paper (swinger), metal falling (pepper popper), metal falling plate (round or square).
In practical shooting it is allowed to use only cartridges of caliber from 9 mm.
Having a military origin, this sport has changed a lot, but even today it is the most applied sport in many special forces of the world and Russia.
Practical Shooting was officially recognized as a sport in Russia on June 29, 2006 by the Rossport commission, an order to this effect was signed on July 4, 2006 by the head of Rossport, Vyacheslav Fetisov.
