Where to hunt in June. hunting seasons. Winter hunting or winter hunting

Hunting is a hobby loved by people many centuries ago. But time moves forward, which means that the rules of the hunting season change, depending on the era. modern hunting- this is not just shooting game, but interaction with nature. In order not to harm the environment, special rules were invented, which every hunter must adhere to. The settings concern the season and the type of animals: when and what kind of game is allowed to shoot. You can find the hunter's seasonal calendars in our article. They are valid every year.

hunting seasons

Each season has its own season for hunting. Some prefer only selective seasons, some look forward to everyone. Each of the seasons is wonderful and amazing in its own way. Traditionally hunting time is divided into four periods according to the four seasons:

  1. Spring. The smallest interval is ten days.
  2. Summer. Includes the start of shooting at some types of animals / birds. Due to the fact that in the first summer months the animals are busy with the brood of offspring, hunting for some species is prohibited at this time.
  3. Autumn. Generous for the "catch" season. Together with the summer season, it is the longest.
  4. Winter. In cold weather, hunting is allowed for thirty calendar days.

Quite often, the calendar combines summer and autumn into one season. This is due to the fact that hunting for some types of game, which began in the summer, continues in the fall. Depending on what time of the year the hunt starts, special restrictions are set: in the spring, for example, you can’t shoot female birds, because. they are included in the process of producing offspring. Periods sometimes shift depending on the region of hunting, and some species of animals and birds that are pests are shot everywhere at any time. But such shooting requires special permission.

Spring hunting season

For each region, the deadlines are different - they are established by decision of the current government of the region. The error among them is not great.

In the spring, hunting for waterfowl and upland game begins in the Russian Federation:

  • duck drake (with decoys);
  • black grouse;
  • capercaillie
  • mallard;
  • tweets.

In addition to birds, hunting for brown bear:

  • Brown bear hunting starts on April 1 and ends on May 31.

Prohibitions in the spring

The restrictions were introduced due to environmental protection: during this period, female birds are busy brooding offspring, which means that killing them is strictly prohibited. At this time, only males can be beaten! If you don't know what gender the bird is at your gunpoint, don't shoot. The measures taken contribute to the increase in the population of birds and protect small species from extinction.

You should know at what time of the year hunting for game birds prohibited in spring is relevant. In the spring, these include:

  • Geese. The plumage of males and females is poorly distinguished from each other - the risk of error is very high.
  • Partridges. The male pairs the female for life, i.e. the killing of any bird from a pair dooms the species to the absence of offspring.
  • Woodcocks are also banned in spring.
  • Various types of geese (coots, bulrushes, hazel grouses, etc.).

Important spring restrictions include:

  • Hunting with dogs;
  • Hunting for birds from the approach (with the exception of capercaillie);
  • Hunting for females is strictly prohibited;
  • The use of floating equipment (permitted only for the selection of a trophy);
  • The use of electrical devices for luring game, plus, shooting with traps.

Summer autumn

At this time, the hunting time of the year begins for water, steppe, field, swamp game, as well as mountain dwellers. All bans on birds are practically removed: lovers of winged game can afford to shoot at various birds. Plus, summer autumn season allows avid hunters to get firearms - during this period, hunting for ungulates, fur-bearing animals and the king of the forest - the white-breasted bear opens.

  • The Himalayan bear is available for hunting from August 1 to November 30.

Birds available in summer and autumn

In different terrain and in different habitats, you can hunt for a variety of bird species, which include meadow turkhtans, herbalists, godwits, and various steppe moths. Shooting lovers can even treat themselves to mountain snowcocks and kekliks, and those who are not afraid of difficulties can treat themselves to marsh chaps and shepherdesses. At present, a real expanse for fans of "meat" game, i.e. ducks, quails, geese.

Ungulates and furry in autumn and summer

Terms for hunting for some species of ungulates end just in summer or autumn. Some animals are available specifically for this season:

  • wild boars;
  • deer (noble and spotted with antlers);
  • adult male roe deer;
  • wild reindeer;
  • musk ox;
  • saiga;
  • chamois;
  • Mountain goat;
  • snow sheep.

Fur animals for summer-autumn are presented in a smaller variety. This is due to the way of life of animals. Some species are still available during this game-rich season:

  • moles;
  • marmots, ground squirrels, hamsters;
  • chipmunks;
  • badgers;
  • in some regions it is allowed to shoot hares.

In summer, restrictions on shooting at females are lifted. Plus, it becomes possible to use dogs in hunting, each of which must be registered and included in the hunting license. The use of quadrupeds is relevant when catching birds, driving hoofed game and digging out fur-bearing animals. In autumn, restrictions on hunting with birds of prey are lifted. All assistance animals must be registered and appropriately vaccinated.

Winter season

In the snowy season, all lovers of hunting at this time of the year have the opportunity to fully enjoy the shooting of fur, because winter is their time. During this period, the corral of some ungulates is still ongoing:

  • musk deer (until 31.12);
  • roe deer (until 31.12);
  • deer (until 31.12);
  • fallow deer (until 31.12);
  • elk (until 15.01);
  • mouflon (until 15.01);
  • saiga (from 01.01 to 31.03).

Until the end of December, hunters can enjoy the long-awaited hunting for such birds as duck, gray goose, wild pigeon, partridge, pheasant and partridge. All existing furs are freely available to hunters until the end of December. To get acquainted with other nuances of dates and seasons, refer to our calendar table, where all the dates and details of seasonal hunting are indicated.

Opening dates for ungulate hunting
Boar all age groups from June 1 to 28 (29)
musk deer all age groups from November 1 to December 31
wild reindeer all age groups from August 1 to March 15
European roe deer all age and sex groups adult males from October 1 to December 31 from May 20 to June 10
Siberian roe deer all age groups from October 1 to December 31
adult males from August 25 to 20
Elk all age groups from October 1 to January 15
adult males from September 1 to 30
red deer all age groups from October 1 to December 31
adult males from September 1 to September 30
from 1 June to 15 July
sika deer all age groups from October 1 to December 31
adult males from September 1 to September 30
adult males with non-ossified antlers (antlers) from 1 June to 15 July
Doe all age groups from October 1 to December 31
adult males from September 1 to 30
musk ox all age groups from August 1 to November 30
mouflon all age groups from October 1 to January 15
saiga all age groups from August 1 to September 30
adult males from January 1 to March 31
Chamois all age groups from August 1 to November 30
Siberian ibex all age groups from August 1 to November 30
adult males April 15 to May 31
Tours all age groups from August 1 to November 30
adult males April 15 to May 31
snow sheep all age groups from August 1 to November 30
Bison hybrids with bison, livestock all age groups from October 1 to January 15
Opening dates for fur hunting
Chipmunk from the third Saturday of August to October 31
sandstone gopher yellow from March 20 to May 20
Mole common, Siberian, small, Caucasian from June 1 to October 25
Marmots steppe, gray, Kamchatka from July 1 to September 30
Gophers large, small, transbaikalian, speckled, cross-cheeked, long-tailed, american, caucasian, except for sandstone ground squirrel
Hare hare, hare, tolai, Manchurian from September 15 to February 28 (29)
Wild rabbit, raccoon dog, fox, corsac
Muskrat, water vole from October 1st to April 1st
Beaver European, Canadian
Otter
Sable from October 1 to February 28 (29)
Mink European, American
Kolonok, squirrels, flying squirrel, lynx, wolverine, charza
Marten forest, stone
Ermine
ferret forest, steppe
Weasel, raccoon, solongoy, wild cats
arctic fox from October 1st to April 1st
Badger from August 15 to October 31

Hunter Calendar for August 2017

The hunter's calendar for August is full: duck hunting, goose hunting, capercaillie, black grouse and other hunting open in August game birds. The hunting season for waterfowl, upland, marsh-meadow, field, steppe and mountain game starts. Our hunter's calendar for August 2017 will tell you what kind of hunting is allowed in August, when the summer-autumn hunting 2017 will take place, what ungulates can be hunted in August, when bear hunting begins in August. The hunter's calendar will remind you that hunting for wild boar continues in August, as well as marmot, ground squirrels, hamster and mole. The main event listed in the hunter's calendar for August remains the discovery autumn hunting 2017 in pen.

Hunting calendar for august 2017

August. The fields are gilded, the bread is ripening, the meadows stacked in haystacks look spacious, cattle are grazing, the aroma of ripening apples and pears is in the air, mushroom pickers go on a quiet hunt. But not only them. August for a hunter is the most long-awaited month of the year. Broods of swamp, steppe, waterfowl and upland game quickly mature, therefore, as the hunter's calendar says, August - best time for feather hunting. By the end of summer, young ducks grow up enough and become on the wing, starting their fodder flights. Autumn flights begin from one reservoir to another and to places of fattening and among geese. A pointing dog will become an excellent assistant when hunting marsh and upland game, steppe and field game. Fans of hunting with birds of prey can also go hunting.

Opening of waterfowl hunting in August: duck hunting in August

Hunting in August 2017

The hunter's calendar for August announces the opening of many types of hunts this month, so the question of who to hunt in August is very relevant, especially for young hunters. Neexplorer has put together a clear hunter calendar for August 2017 for you, where you can find a lot of useful information not only about the opening of the autumn hunt in 2017, but also about the life of animals and birds in the last summer month. So, the hunter's calendar for August 2017 fixes:

Opening of hunting in August - Hunter's calendar for August

Bird hunting 2017

The opening of hunting for waterfowl, upland, swamp-meadow, field, steppe and mountain game in August usually takes place on the second or third Saturday of August, depending on the region. However, due to a fire hazard or other valid reasons, the hunting period may be postponed. According to the Rules of hunting in Russia, the opening of the hunting season takes place on the following dates:
  • 41.1. Hunting for waterfowl, marsh-meadow, field, steppe and mountain game in the territories of the Khabarovsk Territory, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the Amur Region, the Kurgan Region, the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the Komi Republic, Vologda region, Leningrad region, Novgorod region, Republic of Karelia, Bryansk region, Kaliningrad region, Kaluga region, Moscow region, Nizhny Novgorod region, Oryol Region, Penza Region, Pskov Region, Republic of Ingushetia, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Republic of Kalmykia, Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Chechen Republic, Stavropol Territory, Astrakhan region allowed during the from the second Saturday of August to December 31;
  • 41.2. hunting for waterfowl, marsh-meadow, field, steppe and mountain game in the territories of the subjects Russian Federation, not specified in the previous paragraph opens in the period ;
  • 41.3. upland game hunting in the territories of the Republic of Karelia, Kaliningrad Region, Pskov Region, Komi Republic, Novgorod Region, Leningrad Region, Arkhangelsk Region, Vologda Region, Murmansk Region, Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Kostroma Region, Tver Region, Kirov Region, Nizhny Novgorod Region, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug , Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, Irkutsk Region, Omsk Region, Republic of Buryatia, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Tomsk Region, Novosibirsk region, Trans-Baikal Territory, Kamchatka Territory, Magadan Region, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Primorsky Territory, Khabarovsk Territory, Jewish Autonomous Region, Amur Region opens during from the third Saturday of August to February 28 (29);
  • 41.4. hunting for white and tundra partridge in the territories of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, the Nenets Autonomous Okrug and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is allowed during the period from the third Saturday of August to April 20;
  • 41.6. upland game hunting in the territories of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation not specified in paragraph 41.3 of these Rules, opens during the period from the third Saturday of August to December 31.
In August, hunting for waterfowl opens with island and continental pointing dogs, retrievers, spaniels (hereinafter referred to as gun dogs), birds of prey:
  • since 2017, hunting for waterfowl has been opened earlier with dogs of hunting breeds without hunting firearms and (or) pneumatic weapon- from August 1, instead of the second or third Saturday of August, as it was before.
The hunter's calendar for August notes that:
  • upland game includes capercaillie, black grouse, hazel grouse, white and tundra partridge, woodcock;
  • swamp-meadow game includes snipe, snipe, harshnep, turukhtan, herbalist, lapwing, tules, chrustan, snails, godwit, curlew, morodunka, turnstone, corncrake, shepherd, common chauffeur;
  • waterfowl include geese, goose, ducks, coot, moorhen;
  • steppe and field game include gray and bearded partridges, quail, saja, pheasants, pigeons and turtledoves;
  • mountain game includes kekliks and snowcocks;
  • Other game includes loons, cormorants, skuas, gulls, terns, auks, classified as game animals in order to ensure the traditional way of life and the traditional economic activities of the indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation.

Hunting for ungulates in August 2017

According to the Hunting Rules, hunting for many types of ungulates opens in August, the hunter's calendar for August asks you to be careful:
  • Hunting for wild reindeer of all gender and age groups is allowed from August 1 to March 15, 2017.
  • Hunting for Siberian roe deer (adult males) will last from August 25 to September 20, 2017.
  • Saiga hunting (all sex and age groups) is allowed from August 1 to September 30, 2017.
  • Musk ox hunting (all sex and age groups) is possible from August 1 to November 30, 2017.
  • Chamois hunting (all gender and age groups) from August 1 to November 30, 2017.
  • Hunting for the Siberian ibex of all sex and age groups is open from August 1 to November 30, 2017.
  • Tour hunting (all gender and age groups) lasts from August 1 to November 30, 2017.
  • Hunting for bighorn sheep(all gender and age groups) is allowed from August 1 to November 30, 2017.

Bear hunting in August 2017

According to the hunter's calendar for August, the opening of the autumn bear hunt falls on August 1, and the hunt starts not only for the brown bear, but also for the Himalayan:
  • Brown bear hunting from August 1 to November 30, 2017.
  • Hunting for a Himalayan bear (white-breasted) from August 1 to November 30, 2017.

Hunting for fur animals in August 2017

The hunter's calendar for August emphasizes that in August, according to the new hunting rules, the season opens for the following fur-bearing animals:
  • Badger - from August 15 to October 31;
  • Mink (European, American), squirrels, raccoon dog, marten (forest, stone), polecat (forest, steppe) - from the third Saturday of August to February 28 (29).

Continuation of hunting in August - Hunter's calendar for August

  • as the hunter's calendar for August 2017 says, hunting for swamp-meadow game continues;
  • hunting for European roe deer (adult males) lasts from July 15 to August 15, 2017;
  • from June 1 to January 15, hunting for wild boar (all sex and age groups) continues on the territory of Primorsky Krai;
  • from June 1 to February 28 (29) hunting for wild boar (all sex and age groups) continues in all territories of Russia;
  • from June 1 to October 25, hunting for mole continues (common mole, Siberian mole, small, Caucasian.
  • from July 1 to September 30, the groundhog hunting season lasts (steppe, gray, Kamchatka, Mongolian (tarbagan)), the ground squirrel hunting season (large, small, Trans-Baikal, speckled, red-cheeked, long-tailed, American, Caucasian, with the exception of sandstone ground squirrel ) and a hamster.

Opening of bear hunting in August: bear hunting on oats

The life of animals in August, the hunter's calendar for August

August ... At dawn in the deaf forest tracts, the howl of wolves is increasingly heard. The time has come for the rut of the roe deer. The opening of summer-autumn hunting begins with the morning duck dawn. And how exciting hunting with gun dogs - pointers, spaniels, retrievers. WITH duck places hunters go to the meadow in search of red game - great snipe, snipe, corncrake. Good hunting for quails and broods of gray partridge. In the woodlands, hunters with dogs rush to get around familiar grouse broods. In August, the oats have grown up, the oats have ripened, and the bear hunt begins from the storehouses.

Bear, bear hunting is allowed in August
In August, the bear visits the oat fields located in the middle of the forest or on the edge of the deaf massifs. A bear hunting shed in August is being built not far from the leeward side of the beast's path. Hunters can hide right in the oats. It happens that a bear constantly visits several clearings, then where hunters will not be on duty, you can put up scarecrows, hang rags and old clothes on poles. In autumn, the bear is especially cautious, so sit still and do not raise your gun until you allow the beast to take a sure shot. If you make some noise, then the bear will not soon decide to go out on these oats again.

Siberian roe deer, hunting for adult male Siberian roe deer is allowed in August
The hunter's calendar for August suggests that the Siberian roe deer lives in forests, tending to places with rich vegetation along the floodplains of streams or rivers. Adheres to light forests with well-developed undergrowth and undergrowth, with clearings and overgrown clearings and old burnt areas. In addition to herbaceous plants, it feeds on shoots and buds of birch, aspen, linden, ash, oak and pine needles. Often eats mushrooms, lichens, acorns, berries, fruits. The rut of the Siberian roe deer takes place in August - September. The most massive horns are in 4-8 year old males. The largest antlers are in the roe deer of the Southern Urals, Altai and Cisbaikalia.
Wild boar, wild boar hunting is allowed in August
The hunter's calendar reminds that in August they practice hunting for a wild boar from an ambush in the fodder fields. According to the hunter's calendar for August, at this time of the year wild boars can fatten both in oat fields and in potato fields. You need to find such a field and carefully examine its edges. Wild boars do not like open places for crossings and exits, so start inspecting from the side where the field adjoins the forest or forest as closely as possible. It is best to inspect the field in the morning, the boars have a very strong sense of smell, and if you visit the field just before the hunt, then by all means leave your smell there, the boars will smell it and will definitely not enter the field.

Badger, badger hunting is allowed in August
The hunter's calendar for August notes that the badgers are still kept by the brood, but in some places in the southern regions they are already separated from their parents. Moulting in badgers is slow and gradual throughout the summer. In June and July, the badger gradually loses guard hairs, starting from the hind legs, back of the body and tail. In August, the loss of old wool ends and at the same time a new awn appears. In early October, the fur of the beast reaches its final development. Therefore, hunting for a badger for the sake of good fur will be more successful not earlier than October, when you can get the output skin and when the beast is getting very fat.

Wolf, hunting for a wolf in August is determined by regional authorities
Wolf cubs are growing up quickly and can now be exterminated in raids. Before hunting, it is necessary to do a few sub-trainings to determine where the lair is. The howl of a mother is low, viscous and strong; the she-wolf howls in a higher voice; pereyarki - in thin, melodious voices; the new ones are quite puppy-like, with squealing and barking. If, when wailing (beckoning) with the voice of a hardened wolves, they howl in the voice of a she-wolf, to which both the profitable ones and the over-breasted ones respond. If the round-up is organized without an experienced huntsman, and the hunters do not know how to lure the beast or do it not well enough, then it is best to limit yourself to only eavesdropping.

Lynx, lynx hunting is prohibited in August
The hunter's calendar for August fixes that in August young lynxes go hunting with the whole brood together with their mother. On their coat, which has taken on a reddish tint, darker spots noticeably appear. The lynx is a serious enemy for many animals. This big cat can hunt deer, roe deer can attack, in rare cases, elk. The lynx moves more often through the trees. The predator feeds on all kinds of animals: from the smallest to deer and elk, inclusive. She hunts birds, which causes significant devastation among useful game animals.

Fox, fox hunting is prohibited in August
The hunter's calendar for August notes that strong foxes in August hunt mice, game and small animals together with their parents, as well as separately from old foxes. With the end of harvesting in the field, the foxes avoid open spaces where the grain has already been harvested, and move into overgrown beams, litters, reeds and shrubs. Fox cubs grow rapidly, and already in August it is difficult to distinguish them from a distance from an adult animal. According to the hunter's calendar for August, in the last days of the month, the fur of fox cubs gradually turns red. Old foxes also begin to change color.

Raccoon, raccoon hunting is prohibited in August
In August - September, at the age of 4-5 months, young raccoons become independent, but sometimes the brood remains with their mother until winter. More and more food is required for growing animals; in fur color and growth, they gradually approach adult raccoons. In the second half of summer and autumn, the raccoon prefers plant foods. The main animal food of the raccoon is insects and frogs, less often reptiles (snakes, lizards), crayfish and crabs, fish, rodents and bird eggs. A plant-based diet consists of berries, acorns, nuts, and fruits. Before eating, the raccoon sometimes rinses the food in the water.

Hare, hunting for a hare is prohibited in August
According to the hunter's calendar for August, in the southern regions, and in some places in the middle lane, it is time for the hares to have a third litter. Hare hares are now kept mainly in low forests and in dry, overgrown swamps, and hare hares, according to the hunter's calendar for August, prefer to stay in bread until harvest, and then near the fields, along the edges and bushes. The hare in Russia and Siberia is considered the largest species. His body weight is 4 - 6 kg. The length of the body is 55 - 68 cm. The yellowish-red color of the fur is characteristic of the hare. It is never white, even in winter.

Opening of autumn upland hunting in August: woodcock hunting

Bird life in August, hunter's calendar for August

August brings its changes to the life of birds. Everyone is getting ready for winter. With the decline in heat, the birds fell silent. The chicks have grown up. Swifts, cuckoos, nightingales, warblers leave us for the winter. Quails and corncrakes are preparing for departure. Usually in the northern regions, they begin to migrate south at the end of August. In another year, corncrakes leave our region and migrate south already in mid-August. In the last days of the month, city and village swallows begin to leave us. And in the hunting grounds, summer-autumn hunting 2017 for game birds opens. By the end of August, as a rule, hunting for waterfowl, upland, marsh-meadow, field, steppe and mountain game is already open everywhere, if the hunting dates were not postponed for good reasons.

Capercaillie, capercaillie hunting is allowed in August
According to the hunter's calendar, in August the molt of old capercaillie comes to an end. A black feather breaks through in young cockerels.
Capercaillie broods are at this time in a tall forest with dense planting. In the morning dawn, they go out to feed on the berry fields, where they are hunted with a gun dog. However, the work of the pointer and spaniel is difficult, because they have to look for birds among the tall dense grass, huge ferns and forest thickets. The glukharka often tries to take the dog aside, pretending to be wounded, takes off and falls to the ground again. However, an experienced dog does not fall for this trick and continues to search. The capercaillie first run away from the dog, and then take off noisily. But mature cockerels often fight off the brood during feeding, dispersing far in different directions. Caught by a dog, they hide in the grass, and then they can be raised one by one.
Occasionally, on this hunt, an old capercaillie that has already molted comes across. He runs very quickly from the dog and tries to fly far into the forest thicket. But an experienced dog, having made a wide circle, cuts off the bird from the thickets, and the gaping scoundrel is forced to take off between the dog and the hunter.

Black grouse, black grouse hunting is allowed in August
The molted kosachs, having changed their feathers, come out of the thickets. The cubs are fully fledged and have become flying. Broods keep in the summer not far from crops and berries, in deciduous and mixed forests, in clearings and burnt areas with stretched succulent growth and dense grass cover. Often there are black grouse in coniferous moss swamps, interspersed with dry manes rich in blueberries, lingonberries and stone berries. A prerequisite the location of the brood should be close to thickets, where you can escape from a predator and there is enough shade to hide from the sun on a hot afternoon. Best Shooting black grouse - from under a multi-field pointing dog or a tireless energetic spaniel. The black grouse hunting begins shortly after sunrise, when the dew is no longer so thick and the grouse are trailing. During the day, black grouse climb into a shady thicket, it can be very difficult to lift them, and they fly out in such a support that it is impossible to shoot.
Evening hunting starts from 4 o'clock in the afternoon, when the broods come out to feed again. Shooting at a scattered brood is especially interesting, when the dog finds each bird separately.
If the brood rises together and immediately scatters widely through the forest, you need to recall the dog and sit under a tree for half an hour. The grouse will soon begin to call the chicks, and they will again gather near the place where they were raised. And then you can start hunting again.
Sometimes in the forest near the berry-growers an old kosach is raised. He behaves in the same way as the capercaillie, trying to get away on foot, and shooting him is associated with the same difficulties.
Grouse are easy on the wound, and in the summer they are shot with shot No. 7 and 8. An old scythe needs a shot two numbers larger.
The location of the broods of black grouse and capercaillie is quite constant. This allows hunters to find out where these birds hold most of all by looking at dewy grass, dropped feathers and pitted diggers.

Hazel grouse, hunting for hazel grouse in August is allowed
The hunter's calendar for August notes that the hazel grouse at this time is kept by the entire brood in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bits nesting. They look for hazel grouses in clearings, small clearings and paths, in which birds feed on berries. Here it is sometimes possible to shoot on takeoff, but, most importantly, it is easier to see where the moving bird has landed. If the hazel grouses have risen in the thicket, then the hunter goes in the direction where the characteristic noise of the wings has stopped, and carefully examines the crowns of the trees.
The frightened brood first flies off a short distance and sits on trees: most often on the middle and upper branches. Young growth sits openly, sometimes steps over a branch or even chirps. Old hazel grouses like to hide, clinging to a knot, and then it can be especially difficult to see them.
Approaching the tree where the hazel grouse sat down, you must go slowly, without stopping and, as it were, sideways, until you approach the shot. It is often possible to approach the displaced hazel grouse one or two more times, then they fly far into the forest, and it can be almost impossible to find them.
The broods are rarely walked with a dog, most often they are raised while hunting other game. The best gunslinger here will be a spaniel: the hazel grouse cannot stand the pointer's stand and flies far away from the loud, assertive voice of the husky chasing the bird during its flight. They shoot hazel grouse with shot number 7.

Ptarmigan, hunting for Ptarmigan and Ptarmigan is allowed in August in the territories of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, the Nenets Autonomous Okrug and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) from the third Saturday of August to April 20.
It is found in pine flywheels, rich in cranberries, cloudberries, gonobobels. Often comes out of the swamp to feed on lingonberries and other wild berries, swim in the dust and sand in the digging holes; visits crops located on the outskirts of flywheels.
Broods of partridges are more numerous than those of black grouse, and they do not break up for a longer time. Even at the end of September, you can meet birds with a friendly brood and hunt them with a gun dog. The flight of partridges is even - sometimes a short time they seem to soar, creep in the air. Shooting partridges is not as difficult as black grouse, also because they are found in more open areas with low vegetation and fly into half a tree.
The male partridge is always with the brood, carefully protecting him from danger. It rises on the wing to the side, diverting attention to itself with a wild loud cackle, not characteristic of any of these birds.
Starok should be spared so as not to transfer constant broods in this swamp.

Gray partridge, hunting for gray partridge in August is allowed
The chicks of gray partridges are all already flying, their number in one brood is much larger than that of other hens. Partridges do not like monotonous terrain, preferring to it alternating crops, fields crossed by ravines, borders, groups of shrubs.
Hunting for the gray partridge opens in August, so in advance with a good gun dog it is not superfluous to make a preliminary reconnaissance without a gun to find out where the broods are kept.

Quail, quail hunting is allowed in August
Broods and adult birds are mostly solitary. After mowing and harvesting bread, quails move to oat fields, buckwheat, millet, and potato fields. They are also found in stubble fields and meadows adjacent to crops. The best hunting is with a gun dog. The quail lets her close, the flight of the bird is straight, even, and it is not difficult to shoot her. In the absence of a dog, quails were previously hunted by trampling and with a cord or a long rope. To do this, two hunters tie a 30-meter cord to their belts and drag it with a drag. Weights or bells are sometimes tied to the cord on short leashes, they scare away all sitting quails.

Woodcock, woodcock hunting is allowed in August
Adult woodcocks and flying broods keep during the day in moist shady black forests, and their shooting with a gun dog is most often done along the way, during other hunts. Woodcocks are also hunted during their evening flights. Shooting here is especially difficult because the bird does not fly over the peaks, as in spring, but half a tree, and the flight begins already at dusk. At the end of the month, woodcocks from the black forest gradually move to wet forest edges, bushy ravines and copses, to their favorite places of their autumn rashes.

Duck, duck hunting is allowed in August
As the hunter's calendar for August says, most of the broods are already on the wing, although, as an exception, sometimes still non-flying ducklings - clappers come across.
Summer duck hunting begins with an approach, under the cover of coastal bushes and reeds, as well as watching for ducks near shallow reaches, where broods feed at dawn, or even during the day. The most interesting is the shooting of ducks from under a spaniel or a husky - dogs that do not stand, but feed dead ducks and catch up with wounded animals. Having let the dog search the reeds and swamp bushes, the hunter walks parallel with it, shooting ducks flying up, or goes ahead and stands near long channels and gaps among marsh vegetation, which birds can cross, stubbornly not wanting to fly up.
Among the swamps with unsteady grass cover, on which one can freely walk, there are here and there bottomless windows and bogs. Therefore, a young hunter in unfamiliar places must be very careful. It is even better to hunt alone or in a small group in order to help a friend if necessary.
Hunting by boat from the entrance is always more successful in windy weather, when the rustle of the reeds makes it easier to approach the game. Standing at the stern of the boat is raked or pushed off by a long oar - walking. The hunter, ready to shoot, is in front. Appearing suddenly in the reeds where the bird is resting, or at an open reach, the boat makes a commotion among the feeding ducks. Mallards and other large ducks are rather slow on the rise, and it is not difficult to shoot at them if the boat is going smoothly, without jerks.
From the second half of the month, duck flights to fields and fodder pools begin.

Goose, goose hunting is allowed in August
According to the hunter's calendar for August, old geese, together with their broods, begin to gather in herds and fly to places of fattening and river sands. Here the hunter guards them, hiding behind some kind of shelter. Sometimes it is possible to sneak up or drive up on a boat because of the reeds to the birds sleeping on the water or lake shallows.

Moorhen and coot, hunting for coot is allowed in August
On lakes and large swamps with a mirror clean water and reeds, on oxbow lakes and slowly flowing rivers, replete with quiet backwaters and water thickets, along with ducks, moorhens and coots also shoot back. They are distinguished by great caution, deftly hiding among marsh plants, and after rising they fly quietly and low above the water. They are also hunted by stealth and from an ambush near clean reaches, on which the birds swim up and fly out of the reeds.

Great snipe, hunting for great snipe in August is allowed
By August, as the hunter's calendar notes, great snipe broods are already moving from swampy thickets, tall trees and reeds to more open wet places, with hollows and low grass cover. The bird avoids swampy, rusty and moss swamps.
From the first days of the season, the shooting of the local great snipe begins, and at the end of the month - the classic hunting with a dog on bulk outcropping along the flying great snipe.

Snipe, snipe hunting is allowed in August
The snipes that have moved out of the marsh lining stay in damp, rusty lowlands with peaty marsh soil overgrown with sedge and other marsh grass. It is very often found along sedge meadows and near cattle pastures located on the outskirts of the swamp. The snipe is less picky when choosing its place of residence and is found in almost any swamp much more often than the great snipe. The August snipe can stand the dog's stance worse and often breaks out of the shot with a characteristic "smack". Better conditions for hunting are created a little later, during the autumn migration.

Corncrakes, shepherds, chauffeurs and hunting for them in August
Along with snipe and great snipe, in wet, unmowed meadows and along the banks of streams, rivers and other bodies of water, you will also come across corncrakes, shepherds and chalets - swamp chickens. These birds always try to flee in the tall thick grass and reluctantly take off. Therefore, it is better to avoid running a young first-field dog over them, so as not to teach it to chase game, not to spoil its search and stance. Shooting these birds while ascending is not difficult due to their slow, heavy and very even flight.
Waders: curlews, turukhtans, godwit, snails and all other waders most often they shoot along the way during other hunts. Very successful are hunts from for-seeds along the banks of rivers and near large sandy and mud flats. The use of profiles cut from tin or plywood and painted to match different kinds waders, will significantly increase the results of such a hunt. Along the banks of narrow rivers, hunting is also carried out in pairs - surge. Noticing a flock of waders from afar, one hunter makes a wide circle and, going back to the shore, sits down behind the shelter. After that, another hunter comes in with opposite side and scares the birds, chasing them at the shooter.
Wild pigeons, wild pigeon hunting is allowed in August
Flying pigeons and stockheads (rarely turtledoves) begin to fly to grain fields; pea and buckwheat crops are especially often visited. Herds of birds are seated on sheaves and stacks that have not yet been taken out, or they feed in the fields and fresh pasture, where they are hunted from the approach and entrance. Wild pigeons also like to rest on the same large and tall, very often dry trees, standing in the middle or near the fodder fields. Here you can hide or make a hut and shoot birds on a perch and flight. In deciduous and mixed forests, where pigeons nest and keep, hunting from a stalking is also possible.

The first month of summer is the heyday of nature, which has already fully recovered after a long winter, tree pruning has already ended, and at the moment the flora is in a state of rapid flowering. The active period of life begins in the animal world of Russia. By the summer, many cubs of most representatives of birds and animals have grown up, become more independent, and they want to have an active pastime. Therefore, hunting for almost all animals is prohibited, with the exception of predators. .

In summer, bears are very aggressive and extremely dangerous.

Animal hunting

The Bears

These predators in June should be especially wary. The first month of summer is the mating season of bears, the time of "weddings", during this period the males show themselves, constantly winning females from their brethren. It is clear that fights are an obligatory attribute of bearish showdowns. Bears in early summer are extremely aggressive and especially dangerous. Young bear cubs, born last year, by this time are separated from the family and enter into an independent life.

Wolves

By the beginning of summer, the broods of wolf cubs had already grown up, but it is still too early to call young wolves completely independent. Leaving the cubs in their burrows, adult wolves go hunting in search of food.

At this time, the wolf cubs, wishing to show independence, carefully emerge from the shelter, look around, in search of food.

Sensing the first signs of danger, the wolf cubs hide in a hole, and do not act as heroes. In June, the wolves still have a spring molt.

Finding wolf cubs in early summer is very difficult. Most often this is done with experienced hunting dogs. Some use a special “howl”, wolf cubs respond to its sounds, mistaking them for the call of a she-wolf.

Lynx

Just like wolves, lynxes, going hunting, leave their growing lynxes. Lynx offspring also show independence, exploring the nearest territory next to the "home".

Martens

The offspring of martens at the beginning of summer is already older than that of wolves and lynxes, so young martens hunt with their parents.

Spring has already fully come into its own, awakening nature. And now the sun is warming up quite like in summer, more and more bird flocks are returning from wintering. On the reservoirs, one can already meet elegant drakes surrounded by modest girlfriends, black grouse dandies begin their currents, and long-nosed lapwings merrily jump across the fields.

And although many people like the golden colors of autumn or the snowy winter expanses, but ask a hunter when his favorite time is, most will probably answer that it is spring. It is at this time of the year that nature is filled with special liveliness and many hunters are ready to devote many hours to their favorite pastime.

Features of hunting in spring

Attentive and careful attitude to nature is especially important in the spring. A careless shot at a mature duck, capercaillie or black grouse is irreparable damage to the livestock, because each female can bring offspring. That is why in the spring there are quite strict rules regarding the opening, timing and objects of hunting.

There is a hunting calendar that regulates when and who can be hunted, and there are unspoken rules to be observed in order not to harm the environment:

  1. You should not shoot at a flying flock. There is a great risk not only to knock out the female, but also to injure several birds at once, which will surely die.
  2. If the first shots did not reach the target, there is no need to arrange random shooting. So you just scare away all the game in the area.
  3. If you are building a fire, try to choose a place away from trees and shrubs. After all, it is in these places that shelters of birds, rodents, hares and other small animals can be located.
  4. You can not shoot at a flying pair, most likely it is a female and a male who have already started offspring.
  5. Choose hunting areas away from bird nesting areas.

Who can be hunted

There is an official list that lists the birds and the permitted ways to hunt them:

  • drake hunting is allowed from a shelter, decoy and mock-ups are allowed;
  • for capercaillie - only with a certain permission;
  • black grouse can be shot in the morning on the current;
  • on the white-fronted goose and goose - from the shelter;
  • it is allowed to shoot the woodcock after sunset, but since its numbers are small in many areas, they have a ban on shooting this bird.

What is prohibited

The spring hunting season is replete with restrictions and prohibitions, moreover, terms and conditions may differ in each region and republic. Therefore, before you go for mining, it is recommended that you carefully study the official permission of your region in order not to break the law and not get into trouble. We can both find the necessary information on the Internet, and get it from the Association of hunters in your area.

So, what is prohibited in the spring hunting season:

  1. Use any type of craft. They are allowed to be used only for collecting lined game.
  2. Approach hunting. The only exception is for capercaillie on the current.
  3. Shooting geese at a distance of less than 200 m from the edge of rivers and reservoirs (the distance may vary in different areas).
  4. Production of game birds with hunting dogs, birds of prey. It is allowed to attract only gun dogs to search for and supply wounded animals or caught game.
  5. Shoot female game birds: black grouse, capercaillie, ducks, lapwings, blackbirds, waders (woodcocks and other birds in some regions).
  6. Hunt gray geese, hazel grouse, bulrushes, coots.
  7. Shooting of game birds and mammals, which are listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and in the territorial Red Book.

Violation of the rules provides for deprivation of the right to hunt for up to two years for citizens, an administrative fine of up to 50,000 rubles for officials with possible confiscation of hunting equipment.

Who and how to hunt

If everyone follows the rules listed above, the spring hunting season will not cause significant damage to the number of waterfowl and upland game.

Before the long-awaited season, you should take care of ammunition and aids:

  • For duck hunting, many use a decoy duck. A live, domestic bird that lures drakes.
  • The disguise is very important. Equipment should fit the surrounding landscape, be moisture resistant, warm and silent.

Woodcock

In central Russia, the woodcock hunting season usually begins in mid-April. After entering, the males fly around the forest areas, keeping above the trees, in search of a female. At the same time, they emit characteristic invocative cries. Usually the females stay in the undergrowth and invite the male to come down with response cries. It happens that females also fly around the forest, but at the same time they do not make sounds, which is why you should not shoot at a silently flying bird, since it will most likely be a female.

It happens that several males are chasing her at once, in this case it is also better to refrain from shooting so as not to catch her. Basically, the trees have permanent, accustomed over the years, places of traction, usually these are low, damp forests, with ravines, clearings and undergrowth.

Woodcocks avoid high and dense forest areas. Therefore, it is better to choose an ambush from the edge of a clearing or felling, or at the intersection of clearings and roads.

Especially active thrust occurs in the first week after arrival - in the evening with cloudy but warm weather. If the weather is windy and cold, the bird pulls badly and flies much faster and higher. The draft begins at sunset and continues until dark, gradually subsiding. You should prepare for it in advance in order to calmly choose a suitable place, listening to the voices of birds.

Having heard the characteristic sounds, you should track down the woodcock above the trees, then smoothly point the gun at the bird and fire with the necessary lead. It is better not to shoot if the distance is more than 40 meters. It should also be taken into account that the plumage of this bird will almost completely merge with grass and foliage, and it will not be so easy to detect it at dusk. It is preferable to choose fraction No. 7,6 or 8. It is advisable to have a flashlight with you.

Morning cravings are much shorter, pass very early - in the dark, and therefore are not of particular interest.

Drake

It is allowed to hunt drakes in the spring from a shelter, using stuffed animals, decoys or decoys. To equip the hideout, you should find in advance a suitable place visited by ducks. For construction, it is best to choose plants growing nearby - reeds and branches of shrubs, so that the hut merges with the surrounding vegetation as best as possible.

The best assistant in hunting for a drake will be a decoy or semolina duck. It will take time to tame and educate her, because the duck must be quite "talkative", have a loud and clear voice, respond to the call of the owner, not be afraid of other birds, unfamiliar places and shots.

A soft leather bracelet is attached to the decoy on the leg, to which a thin strong cord is attached, the other end is attached to a circle, usually made of plywood. This circle is attached to a stake, which is stuck into the bottom and serves as a kind of island on which the decoy duck can rest. For carrying, it is best to use a basket with a lid and be sure to stock up on food. You should also take care of warm waterproof clothing.

Decoy hunting begins early in the morning, before dawn or in the evening before sunset. The duck is fed and planted on the water near the skradka. Scarecrows are placed a little further, but so that the decoy does not swim to them. You need to be careful and shoot the hooked drake immediately, until he swam up to the decoy, so as not to injure her. If a flock sits down, it is impossible to shoot at it, so as not to hook the females that may be in it.

In the spring, the drakes have a rather strong feather, so the shot is taken for the right trunk No. 5 and 6, and for the left - No. 3 and 4. Killed drakes are collected from the water only after the end of the hunt.

black grouse

Black grouse lek for years in the same places, choosing open swampy lowlands surrounded by forests, clearings and chopping. Having found a grouse current, you can build a hut there, in which the hunter will wait for his prey. The morning current is considered especially productive, which begins still dark and lasts up to 8-9 hours.

Waiting for roosters, you should be patient and sit quietly and motionless. In no case should you shoot at the first one who arrived, because this way you can frighten off the whole flock. In a few minutes, the rest of the males will begin to flock, and then the grouse will also gather, which from the branches of the trees are watching the dances of the roosters.

A strong black grouse feather requires a good shotgun with heap action, shot #3-5 is recommended. You can collect shot scythes only after the end of the current. In spring, black grouse hunting coincides with waterfowl hunting, in some regions hunting for roe deer may be prohibited due to low numbers.

Capercaillie

Many hunters agree that capercaillie hunting on the current is the most reckless, albeit rather difficult. This bird is very cautious, it will take a lot of skill to steal it. But on the other hand, a trophy capercaillie will be a worthy reward.

Capercaillie live on trees growing in remote places. The current starts quite early, as a rule, still in the snow.

Some hunters go out in the evening to overhear, noting the places where the birds spend the night in order to return to the current in the early morning. Capercaillie begin to talk before dawn. It is best to wait at a safe distance for the time when the birds roam on the current, and only after that carefully come closer, freezing while clicking and continuing to move to the sounds that are called turning.

Having approached a distance sufficient for a shot, you need to take a comfortable position, aiming under the wing, and fire a shot. Do not shoot at the chest and tail, most likely you will only wound the bird, which will fly away and almost certainly die. It is better to take a large fraction from 0 to 2.

The current ends when the sun rises to about half the level of the tree.

geese

Ten days are allotted for hunting geese, at which time they go from wintering to nesting sites. Goose is mainly hunted in fodder fields, usually winter crops, meadows with large puddles or wet plowing. It is advisable to mark the fodder fields in advance in order to equip shelter there.

For a sit-in, a disguised hut is used. At a short distance, goose profiles are placed, directed sideways to the place where the flock will fly from. In windy weather, it is better to put them with your nose into the wind so that they do not sway and scare away birds. It is desirable to combine flat and voluminous profiles.

It is necessary to use only high-quality decoy, you will have to learn how to use it, since sexually mature groups of geese are very careful - sensing falseness, the birds will simply fly away. Feeding season starts at dawn and ends around 9 am. It happens that flocks spend the night right on the fields.

Hunter Calendar

This calendar contains general information, which may vary in different republics and regions:

  • January. End of the season for ungulates. The main prey is usually the fox.
  • February. The end of the hunting season for fur-bearing animals.
  • March. In the south of the country, hunting for waterfowl (male ducks and geese) opens, by mid-March it opens in Rostov, and by the end of the month - in Volgograd and Astrakhan regions.
  • April. At the beginning of the month, the drake season opens for 10 days in the central regions (Smolensk, Tambov, Lipetsk and other regions).
  • May. Hunting is allowed only in the northern part of the country. This month can be used for training dogs.
  • June. Hunting is allowed only for the wolf and the gray crow. Dog training is allowed only in special places.
  • July. quail season opens.
  • August. Permission for almost all types of hunting. From the middle of the month, shooting of ducks and drakes is allowed, shooting is allowed in years and at dawn. Brown bear hunting is allowed.
  • September. The autumn season is open for deer, elk, roe deer, hazel grouse, some marsh-meadow game, goose, bear.
  • October. The beginning of hunting for a hare, a fox, a beaver.
  • November. The season of autumn hunting for game birds is closing, the peak of hunting for beaver and ungulates.
  • December. Hunting fox, hare, ungulates.

Before you go hunting, check all the necessary information about the timing, restrictions and other conditions in your area. Treat nature with care so that its generosity lasts for a long time!

Video

This video will show you some more important features spring hunting.



mob_info